Agrégation Interne : compilation des faits de langue à partir de la session 2014

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  • A partir de 2014, L'explication de faits de langue ne consistera plus en l’établissement d’une typologie mais en l’analyse de deux ou trois segments préalablement repérés par le jury. La durée envisagée pour cette partie de l'épreuve (une dizaine de minutes) et le niveau d'exigence resteront les mêmes que dans le format précédent. La consigne se présentera sous la forme : « Le candidat proposera une analyse linguistique des segments soulignés dans le texte ».

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Faits de langue session 2023

  • the children's prayer books
  • Walking in the garden later when it was quite dark he thought about her with detachment
  • He proposes that $ 77,000,000 of the people’s money be taken
  • Had a vote been taken
  • and not to suffer unnecessary Disputations, Altercations, or Questions to be raised
  • And We will see there shall be due Execution upon them
  • To all these I am to adde, that it is his Maiesties Princely pleasure, that both the former Directions, and these reasons of the same, bee fairly written in euery Registers Office
  • But this is that which I am not satisfied in, that a certaine number of men should usurpe an authority unto themselves to frame certaine prayers and formes of Divine service
  • the few women who were attempting to be heard on the platform as speakers
  • as high as a colored woman gets
  • What we want is a little money
  • What man can [...] to face in its stead the idea of a female justice of the peace or township constable?
  • But there is nothing he ever did in his long and brilliant career in which I take keener pleasure and greater pride than I do in his ardent advocacy of equal political rights for women
  • Try as hard as we may
  • The time is past when there is any question as to whether or not we are to have woman suffrage
  • the consent of the governed
  • But is this law?
  • It is not madness / That I have uttered
  • hast cleft
  • What I have done
  • some elder masters of known honour
  • I did intend it
  • and finding / By this encompassment and drift of question / That they do know my son
  • he had never felt more sure of himself
  • thinking of some poem
  • She said she knew something was going to happen this morning
  • a vague unhappiness
  • along with a breeze in the sail that might have been blown by a mouse
  • it was a wonder he had not seen him
  • their leaving
  • these sea-made apparitions
  • How would Midnight know the speed in which everything had been changed at the hands of the mining company?
  • what had to be done
  • Working to untie other men’s work dissolved any idea he had which suggested Elias had carried his boat cross-country as just a foray into fantasy
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Faits de langue session 2022

  • a many-edged sword
  • Men will not give up their privilege of helplessness without a struggle
  • He made them feel that it was better to have been alive in the times of the real people
  • I thee beseech to do me favours
  • the poet makes a most excellent description of it
  • but I will make you today a squire of low degree
  • If I owe you anything
  • By whom
  • Even so our houses, and ourselves, and children / Have lost this great assembly is contrived
  • It was a New York history
  • the air was like a clap of hands
  • That was where the event had landed him
  • Her conditions were vaguely vivid to him from the moment of his coming in, and vivid partly by their difference, a difference sharp and suggestive
  • Whatever might have been in itself the quality of these elements Densher could feel the effect proceeding from them
  • Just chopping wood for practice, he called it, declaring it was his natural-born right to pluck history at random from any era of the time immemorial of the black man’s existence on his own land
  • the weight of Aunty’s rumours
  • And how she was getting herself a proper education that the useless primary school had not given her
  • all it took was a simple flick
  • Straight out we should have been asking ourselves
  • had the service been used solely for entertainment in the narrow sense
  • an impervious and indifferent B.B.C.
  • Like every bureaucracy—and the BBC is a bureaucracy—whose members are concerned with their self-perpetuation, programme directors and their subordinates, of course, want to give the public what it likes
  • they felt that balance, truth, sanity were being respected for their own sake
  • In music, in entertainment, and in the art of public criticism of affairs there is no preconceived 'best'; no best which it is possible to pre-plan
  • That is their true function
  • The second thing that has to be said
  • but what can the one man do with a nation of tyrants over him
  • all the votes they need
  • They will be outvoted
  • To make it impossible would be madness
  • a day to begin with
  • Men will not give up their privilege of helplessness without a struggle
  • Not only do women have a share in the determination of 91 electoral votes
  • the criminally inclined
  • This ought to be done
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Faits de langue session 2021

  • that’s why I supported this bill as a state legislator and as a U.S. senator
  • Merton Densher had repeatedly said to himself [...] that he should be a fool not to marry a woman whose value would be in her differences [...]
  • public works projects for the young and the poor and the hard-core unemployed
  • he president and his allies in Congress could have rallied the citizenry to participate in the difficult work of nation-building here at home
  • If it was slightly awful to feel so justified, this was by the loss of the warmth of the element of mystery
  • The BBC does not exist to shape society to some pre-determined pattern
  • Moreover, since the end of the war it had been coping with one of those massive upheavals
  • For his nose was as sharp as a pen, and a babbled of green fields
  • Never was a consciousness more rounded and fastened down over what filled it; which is precisely what we have spoken of as, in its degree, the oppression of success, the somewhat chilled state—tending to the solitary — of supreme recognition
  • it means an end to sponsoring by commercial companies
  • I shall never forget finding, long ago, that scenes I had had shot in a Viennese night club to illustrate for a factual programme [...]
  • I did make a study both of the BBC and ITV television
  • I hoped there was no need to trouble himself with any such thoughts yet
  • the peculiar nature of Broadcasting – open to all to hear, yet individual and intimate in its approach – inevitably transfers the choice, within the stock of available and technically manageable material, from the listener himself to the broadcaster.
  • as if they were older friends
  • We consider / It was excess of wine that set him on
  • This is the latest parle we will admit
  • He represented what her life had never given her
  • with no great richness
  • How little it could be complacently he was to feel
  • The desire to keep them just as they were had perhaps to do with the fact that in spite of the presumed diagnosis of the stranger there had been for them as yet no formal, no final understanding
  • To speak against London is no longer fashionable
  • Of Pan and the elemental forces the public has heard a little too much
  • Is it credible that the possessions of the spirit can be bequeathed at all?
  • it is natural and fitting that after due debate they should tear the note up
  • I'll tell you another thing too
  • It was followed by the tongue — a freckled cylinder of meat, with a little jelly at the top, and a great deal of yellow fat at the bottom — ending with another square dissolved in water
  • We are going through a hard time: you should therefore do your best to amuse us, so that we may forget our miseries
  • This is a democratic age, and a democratic body must provide whatever patronage the arts are to expect.
  • As to the remaining time given to music and entertainment, let there be no idea that this category is one given grudgingly and under pressure from public or Press
  • look at the events of the real world through the eyes of a dramatist and supplement the known with the imagined
  • The question now is whether we will have the courage and the political will to pass a bill through Congress, to finally get it done
  • You would think that any president, whatever his party, would make job creation, and nothing else, his first order of economic business
  • An obligation we have to our parents and grandparents is being sacrificed, all to pay for a new entitlement we didn't even ask for
  • The uninsured rate has never, ever been lower
  • There’s a second threat to our democracy – and this one is as old as our nation itself
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Faits de langue session 2020

Les épreuves orales de l'agrégtion interne ont été annulées à cause de l'épidémie de coronavirus.

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Faits de langue session 2019

  • Like one beginning to rouse himself from a dose of chloroform treacherously given, he half divines, too, that he, the philosopher, had unwittingly been betrayed into being an unphilosophical dupe.
  • there is no telling how
  • wearing a lady-like open shirt collar
  • In my college-days he came near souring me into cynicism
  • The doctor with his phial, and the priest with his chalice, they deem equally the unconscious dispensers of bogus cordials to the dying
  • I have been waiting for it
  • Ambition, madam, is a great man’s madness
  • You may discover
  • Why do you weep?
  • I never knew man and beast
  • Which do forerun man's mischief
  • Shall this move me?
  • there was improvised a rough and temporary town at its every public stopping-place
  • this was Benton
  • It was carried in order that the Government might be able
  • not only without the consent, but, as we know and as they know, against the will of the people of this country
  • Undoubtedly I should have preferred
  • under an honourable understanding not to abuse those powers
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Faits de langue session 2018

  • Otto Fuchs was the first one we met
  • I scream for him to run
  • He had come to thank us for the presents, and for all grandmother’s kindness to his family
  • I felt as if he were looking far ahead into the future for me
  • Until that morning no one — unless it were Ole — had realized how pretty she was
  • Lena only smiled her sleepy smile
  • There wasn’t a tree here when we first came
  • The crabs hung on the branches as thick as beads
  • and I should see they would either resolve it to be no Sin at all
  • In short, tho’ I was a Whore, yet I was a Protestant Whore
  • and I found it to be true
  • and had I taken his Advice
  • to say I was so wicked as that
  • as you may be sure I did often
  • We will make it our suitto the Duke that the wrestling might not go forward
  • Your heart’s desires be with you
  • This is no flattery
  • That their discharge did stretch his leathern coat
  • but as all is mortal in Nature, so is all nature in love mortal in folly
  • this shepherd’s passion / Is much upon my fashion
  • I do take some consolation that there’s only one small vowel sound between ‘ruin’ and ‘run’ a country
  • or perhaps I should say an old debate is being renewed
  • they cannot really be surprised if their industrial relations are not as good as they might be
  • We announced a programme that was published
  • a quarter live in the cramped horse-drawn caravans other children gaze at in story books
  • Not only is education irrelevant to the poor, and nasty medicine when at last you do take a sip
  • The Prime Minister will not like it, but it is pertinent that he should be reminded exactly of the attitude he took in the miners’ strike during our phase 3
  • It is not even possible in the way that the Government propose to carry out their present policies
  • a career with which any stanch American who has ever launched an individual campaign against the gas, telephone, or electric light companies, can sympathize
  • Henry Fonda, as the tobaccochewing Frank James, is a beautiful characterization
  • and the theory of certain amiable persons, that the real solution of the Indian problem is extermination, ought not for a moment to be entertained
  • But granting that the Indian is not to be exterminated
  • in the other abruptly finishes his career by being hung for horse-stealing
  • they hated good for good’s sake, and did their utmost to destroy it.
  • Manchel’s misunderstanding of history and its relation to art forms is complete
  • so why should a film, an art form, be criticized on this ground?
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Faits de langue session 2017

  • Astonished and shocked at so unlover-like a speech
  • She had not thought her old friend could have made so indifferent a suitor.
  • Mrs. Ferrars at first reasonably endeavoured to dissuade him from marrying Miss Dashwood, by every argument in her power
  • not the smallest objection was made against Edward’s taking orders
  • He would have told me so
  • If it will be any satisfaction to you
  • How many an afternoon Ántonia and I have trailed along the prairie under that magnificence!
  • Even the mother was always offering me things
  • it flashed upon me that if Mr Shimerda’s soul were lingering about in this world at all
  • Outside I could hear the wind singing over hundreds of miles of snow.
  • yet when they heard the first wolf-cry
  • It was only necessary to be calm and to guide them carefully.
  • That your poor friends must woo your company?
  • Even by the squand’ring glances of the fool.
  • which I warrant she is apter to do than to confess she does.
  • Love is merely a madness
  • Truly, and to cast away honesty upon a foul slut were to put good meat into an unclean dish.
  • Well, the gods give us joy.
  • I will not call him son / Of him I was about to call his father
  • What, wouldst thou have me go and beg my food
  • it is a suitable moment to look back and see where we came in.
  • The people did, and we have.
  • because excessive state control and ownership limits the liberties of all citizens as well as leading to impoverishment.
  • in order that the area of choice can be widened and made available to more citizens
  • thousands more men and women are losing their jobs every day.
  • Yet they are not prosperous as we in the West are prosperous, and they are not free as we in the West are free.
  • I fear, too, that many people will draw a sinister and depressing message from these events – that violence can pay
  • I ask all our people – concerned as they are bound to be – also to have regard to what is vital, and to behave always with dignity.
  • Above all, the Republican has opposed government encroachment on individual rights.
  • That’s why it is so important for mainstream Republicans
  • look at the Bob Dole both Kansas and Washington know.
  • What is evident is that he in no way reflects the Republican Party of today.
  • All Americans do have a fairer chance to pursue happiness.
  • I have also concluded that no new spending programs can be initiated this year, except for energy.
  • is man to live in dignity and freedom under God or be enslaved
  • It is for government to foster and maintain an environment of freedom
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Faits de langue session 2016

  • That makes it worse.
  • A house is all right for a man to work in.
  • Fathers see those they love expiring for the want of bread.
  • This must not be.
  • But if hard upon the men of Leinster and Ulster, it would be still harder upon the men of England and Scotland to be called upon to feed the pauperism of all Ireland.
  • Ireland pays no assessed taxes and no Income-tax
  • It is a painful task to trace the causes that led to such fatal consequences – some of them may perhaps be hidden but many are too plainly visible.
  • That unwarrantable inducements were held out to many I am aware, causing some to leave their homes who would not otherwise have done so.
  • We do pity them
  • Within the last fifty years an immense number of gentleman's seats have been erected in all parts of the island, and roads have been made even beyond the wants of the people.
  • It is a record the American people - Democrats, Independents, and Republicans alike - will support on November 2.
  • We will build on performance, not promises; experience, not expediency; real progress instead of mysterious plans to be revealed in some dim and distant future.
  • The Conservative does not claim special powers of perception on this point
  • If the Conservative is less anxious than his Liberal brethren to increase Social Security "benefits," it is because he is more anxious than his Liberal brethren that people be free throughout their lives to spend their earnings when and as they see fit.
  • what we call neoconservatism has been one of those intellectual undercurrents that surface only intermittently
  • One of these policies, most visible and controversial, is cutting tax rates in order to stimulate steady economic growth.
  • We haven't balanced our budget 28 out of the last 34 years.
  • This is the issue of this election: whether we believe in our capacity for self-government or whether we abandon the American revolution and confess that a little intellectual elite in a far-distant capitol can plan our lives for us better than we can plan them ourselves.
  • To see great Hercules whipping a gig
  • I that am honest
  • Consider who the King your father sends
  • Is a sharp wit matched with too blunt a will
  • and that kind of intimacy must be submitted to, which consists of sitting an hour or two together in the 10 same room almost every day
  • he had not a doubt of their being established friends
  • Had both the children been there
  • Elinor, having once delivered her opinion on William's side, by which she offended Mrs. Ferrars and Fanny still more
  • Edward Ferrars was not recommended to their good opinion by any peculiar graces of person and address
  • and even that quietness of manner which militated against all her established ideas of what a young man's address ought to be
  • There is no great wonder in their liking one another; but that matters should be brought so forward between them, and nobody suspect it!
  • I never happened to see them together, or I am sure I should have found it out directly.
  • There’s a bit of carpet rolled up in a corner down there, it isn’t doing anybody any good.
  • A woman wants things a bit cosier.
  • I had decided to have a drink.
  • My approach could not have been less casual if I had been the Little Mermaid drinking the witch’s crystal potion.
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Faits de langue session 2015

  • The sea will ebb and flow, heaven show his face
  • Might shake off fifty, looking in her eye
  • I know you did
  • For here he doth demand to have repaid
  • The tongues of mocking wenches are as keen / As is the razor's edge invisible
  • Good madam, if by me you'll be advised
  • Gwen Van Osburgh, with all the guileless confidence of a young girl who has always been told that there is no one richer than her father
  • It was not that she wanted them to be more disinterested
  • It was the strangest part of Lily's strange experience, the hearing of these names
  • That Lily was a star fallen from that sky did not, after the first stir of curiosity had subsided, materially add to their interest in her
  • I'd known a gentleman where I was employed
  • Only it's so lovely having you here, and letting you see just how you've helped me.
  • Then she returned to her calculations; but figure as she would, she could not conjure back the vanished three hundred dollars
  • she could get no zest from the thought of victory
  • Then I could start asking him what did he think he had done
  • Every grandchild in Jubilee must have a birthday in March
  • Hazel had got up and was ironing a dress to wear to work
  • but the old woman would not budge
  • I don’t actually see that much of them any more
  • and she knew then what they had told me
  • and he assured me wherever we went it would be a repetition of the same all over the country
  • It was my full impression that one-fourth of those we saw were in a dying state, beyond the reach of any relief that could now be afforded
  • I may be told that I avail myself unfairly of an extraordinary calamity to prove the defects of our present system
  • but on such a calamity, should it ever happen, which God forbid, the Scotch will not submit
  • all these are circumstances beyond the experience of the Greek historian or the Latin poet, and such as an Irish pestilence alone could produce
  • They were only flying from one form of death
  • It was therefore left to the Relief Committee
  • Relief was discontinued to fifty-five unions
  • It is time to provide a smashing answer for those cynical men who say that a democracy cannot be honest and efficient.
  • If you will help, this can be done
  • He succeeded in establishing a legend about himself – a legend of invincibility – which it will be hard to dissipate.
  • He found it and played upon it skillfully, first of all in what may be called the lower levels of society in Louisiana
  • those who did leave encountered a great deal of difficulty in finding new places to settle
  • the genuine protection of the people's property
  • It goes without saying
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Faits de langue session 2014

Les faits de langue corrigés dans le rapport sont signalés par une astérique.

  • It is because you are not satisfied
  • As President of the United States/as the head of the Democratic Party * (fait double)
  • A process of adjustment
  • Are we to be one family
  • a man who has rendered yeoman service
  • The foreign policy that we have been following
  • we have been told that * (fait simple).
  • concocted a story that I had left
  • if you will hang me for it
  • What's mine is yours
  • It is not probable that he will arrive to-night
  • What is that?
  • I take no answer from you
  • no one could have kept a more accurate record
  • in the shape of any magician
  • How beautiful it was - and how she loved beauty!
  • she might even have faced a marriage
  • the look did indeed deepen
  • don't tell me so!
  • what I want is the woman
  • There was a girl in some history book
  • The speech to which we have just listened
  • Are we really now telling this country and the world that…
  • a national humiliation has been wiped out
  • However much we may continue to assert that…
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